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CC380H Copper-nickel vs. CC333G Bronze

Both CC380H copper-nickel and CC333G bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC380H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC333G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 26
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
8.5 to 10.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 89
76 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
3.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
3.7 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5