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CC380H Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI H43 Steel

CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC380H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
710 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
25 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
83.2 to 85.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.8 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0