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CC380H Copper-nickel vs. S44635 Stainless Steel

CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S44635 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC380H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S44635 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 26
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24.5 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
61.5 to 68.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
3.5 to 4.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0