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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. 1070A Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1070A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 1070A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
18 to 40
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
68
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.3 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
68 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
3.0 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.0 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
99.7 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.070