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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
45.4 to 53.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
22 to 25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0