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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
58.2 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0