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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4062 Stainless Steel

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4062 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4062 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
23 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
770 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
530 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
170 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
690 to 910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
69.3 to 77.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
1.0 to 2.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.16 to 0.28
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0