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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI O6 Steel

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI O6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI O6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
71
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
670 to 2070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
24 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22 to 69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
1.3 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
94.6 to 97.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.3 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.55 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0