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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0