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CC382H Copper-nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CG3M Steel

CC382H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CG3M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC382H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG3M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.6
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
20
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 85
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 1.5 to 2.0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 62.8 to 68.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
58.9 to 70
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
9.0 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0