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CC382H Copper-nickel vs. ASTM Grade HF Steel

CC382H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade HF steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC382H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HF steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.5
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
17
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 85
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 1.5 to 2.0
18 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 62.8 to 68.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
60 to 73.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
8.0 to 12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0