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CC382H Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI M42 Steel

CC382H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M42 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC382H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M42 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
810 to 2310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
28 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
1.1 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 1.5 to 2.0
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 62.8 to 68.4
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
76.3 to 81
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0