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CC383H Copper-nickel vs. AISI 304L Stainless Steel

CC383H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 304L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC383H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 304L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
160 to 350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
6.7 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
540 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1130
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.2
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
16
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
71 to 240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
92 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 69.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
65 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
8.0 to 12
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0