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CC383H Copper-nickel vs. AISI 420 Stainless Steel

CC383H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 420 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC383H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 420 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
690 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
380 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
620
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1130
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.2
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
88 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
380 to 4410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 69.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
82.3 to 87.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0 to 0.75
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0