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CC383H Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI 4340M Steel

CC383H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4340M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC383H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4340M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
710
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
2340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1130
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.2
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
55

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
4120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 69.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
93.3 to 94.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.65 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
1.7 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.012
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
1.5 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.012
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.010
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0