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CC383H Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI D4 Steel

CC383H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC383H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
8.4 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
760 to 2060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
470 to 1540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1130
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.2
4.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
5.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
27 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
2.1 to 2.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 69.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
80.6 to 86.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.010
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0