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CC480K Bronze vs. 2030 Aluminum

CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC480K bronze and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
5.6 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
88.9 to 95.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 90
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3