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CC480K Bronze vs. 5251 Aluminum

CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5251 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC480K bronze and the bottom bar is 5251 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 88
44 to 79
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.0 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
67 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
5.4 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
33 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
95.5 to 98.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 90
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15