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CC480K Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel

CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC480K bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 88
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
14
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
62.9 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0