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CC480K Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel

CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC480K bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 88
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 13
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 90
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
43.4 to 51.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0