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CC480K Bronze vs. EN 1.4305 Stainless Steel

CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4305 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC480K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4305 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 88
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
14 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
610 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
220 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
15
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
120 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 90
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
66.4 to 74.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0