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CC481K Bronze vs. S35045 Stainless Steel

CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35045 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC481K bronze and the bottom bar is S35045 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 89.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
29.4 to 42.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
32 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 11.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0