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CC482K Bronze vs. AISI 316 Stainless Steel

CC482K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 316 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC482K bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 316 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
160 to 360
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
8.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
520 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
230 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
19
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
85 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
130 to 1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5
18 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
18 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
62 to 72
Lead (Pb), % 0.7 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 10.5 to 12.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0