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CC482K Bronze vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

CC482K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC482K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
70
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
23 to 38.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.7 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 10.5 to 12.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0