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CC482K Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 4150 Steel

CC482K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4150 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC482K bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4150 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
200 to 380
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
12 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
660 to 1310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
380 to 1220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
82 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
380 to 3930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5
24 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
22 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.48 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
96.7 to 97.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.7 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 10.5 to 12.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0