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CC482K Bronze vs. C90400 Bronze

Both CC482K bronze and C90400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC482K bronze and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
34
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 87
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.7 to 2.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 10.5 to 12.5
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7