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CC484K Bronze vs. EN 1.4961 Stainless Steel

CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4961 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4961 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
21
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
65.6 to 72.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
12 to 14
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0