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CC484K Bronze vs. CC140C Copper

Both CC484K bronze and CC140C copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0