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CC484K Bronze vs. Grey Cast Iron

CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
160 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0