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CC484K Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1074 Steel

CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1074 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1074 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
220 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
740 to 820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
77 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
550 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
24 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98.3 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0