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CC484K Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 9254 Steel

CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 9254 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9254 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.51 to 0.59
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
96.1 to 97.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0