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CC484K Bronze vs. C84000 Brass

Both CC484K bronze and C84000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7