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CC490K Brass vs. 2018 Aluminum

CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 15
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
89.7 to 94.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15