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CC490K Brass vs. 242.0 Aluminum

CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
70 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 15
0.5 to 1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
88.4 to 93.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15