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CC490K Brass vs. 705.0 Aluminum

CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
62 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 15
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
92.3 to 98.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15