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CC490K Brass vs. 712.0 Aluminum

CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 15
4.5 to 4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
90.7 to 94
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2