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CC490K Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CA40F Steel

CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA40F steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA40F steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
81.6 to 88.3
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0