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CC490K Brass vs. ASTM Grade HN Steel

CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade HN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
44.9 to 57.8
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0