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CC490K Brass vs. CC330G Bronze

Both CC490K brass and CC330G bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is CC330G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
8.0 to 10.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
87 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.5