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CC490K Brass vs. CC492K Bronze

Both CC490K brass and CC492K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is CC492K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
78
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
83 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
1.5 to 3.0