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CC490K Brass vs. C40500 Penny Bronze

Both CC490K brass and C40500 penny bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is C40500 penny bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
270 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
79 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
16 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
28 to 1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.5 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
2.1 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5