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CC490K Brass vs. C85400 Brass

Both CC490K brass and C85400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 15
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1