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CC490K Brass vs. C90800 Bronze

Both CC490K brass and C90800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is C90800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
85.3 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.25