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CC490K Brass vs. C95410 Bronze

Both CC490K brass and C95410 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
10 to 11.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5