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CC490K Brass vs. C99300 Copper

Both CC490K brass and C99300 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
35
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
10.7 to 11.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
13.5 to 16.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3