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CC491K Bronze vs. K1A Magnesium

CC491K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC491K bronze and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
43
Elongation at Break, % 13
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
98.7 to 99.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3