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CC491K Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

CC491K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC491K bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
22 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
99.18 to 99.62
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0