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CC492K Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

CC492K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC492K bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 89
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
49.5 to 56.3
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0