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CC492K Bronze vs. C94500 Bronze

Both CC492K bronze and C94500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC492K bronze and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
92
Elongation at Break, % 14
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 89
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
16 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.2