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CC493K Bronze vs. AISI 440B Stainless Steel

CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 440B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
3.0 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
740 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
430 to 1860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
57 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
27 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
24 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
27 to 70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
78.2 to 83.3
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0